什么是大略句? 只有一个主谓宾构造的句子:
They worked day and night.
I went and boughtsome fruit just now.
大略句和复合句的差异:
大略句只有一个主谓构造;而复合句包括两个或者两个以上主谓构造。
试比较:
she knew it.(大略句)
she has known it and we needn't tell her about it.(复合句:并列句)
she knew thathe had come back from London.(复合句:宾语从句)
大略句的五种基本句型
1.“主语+谓语”(即“主谓”句型)
They worked day and night.
2.'主语+谓语+宾语“(即”主谓宾“句型)
He raised his arms.
3.'主语+系动词+表语“(即”主系表“句型)
I am a teacher.
4.”主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语“(即”主谓双宾“句型)
Miss Zhang gave us an English lesson.
Miss Zhang gave an English lesson to us.
5.'主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语“(即”主谓宾宾补“句型)
I heard her singing in the next room this time yesterday.